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2023 izindaba eziphambili eziyi-10 embonini yezimoto yamazwe ngamazwe (ezimbili)

Imithetho "eqinile" yethu yokusebenzisa uphethiloli; Kuyaphikiswa izinkampani zezimoto nabathengisi

Ngo-April, i-US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) yakhipha izindinganiso eziqine kakhulu zokukhishwa kwezimoto emzamweni wokusheshisa ukushintshela kwemboni yezimoto yezwe ukuya kwezokuthutha eziluhlaza, ezinekhabhoni ephansi. 

I-EPA ilinganisela ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zizodinga ukulandisa ngamaphesenti angama-60 ezimoto ezintsha zabagibeli namaloli amancane athengiswa e-United States ngo-2030 kanye namaphesenti angama-67 ngo-2032. 

Imithetho emisha iphakamise ukuphikisa okuningi. I-Alliance for Automotive Innovation (AAI), okuyiqembu lemboni yezimoto yase-US, isinxuse i-EPA ukuthi yehlise amazinga, ithi amazinga ayo amasha ahlongozwayo anolaka kakhulu, awanangqondo futhi awasebenzi. 

Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi e-United States sincipha futhi nempahla inqwabelana, ukukhungatheka komthengisi kuyakhula. Muva nje, abadayisi bezimoto abacishe babe ngu-4,000 e-United States basayine incwadi eya kuMongameli Biden, becela ukuthi kwehliswe ukwehla kwejubaneimoto kagesiukukhushulwa, okukhomba emithethweni emisha engenhla ekhishwe yi-EPA. 

Ukushintsha kabusha kwemboni kuyashesha; Amandla amasha ehla ngokulandelana

Ngaphansi kwesizinda sobuthakathaka bomnotho womhlaba, amandla amasha okukhiqiza izimoto abhekene nezinkinga eziningi njengokuncipha kwenani lemakethe, ukukhuphuka kwezindleko, ukumangalelana, ukudonsa ingqondo kanye nobunzima bokuthola imali. 

NgoDisemba 18, umsunguli we-Nikola uMilton, owake waba "isitoko sokuqala samaloli asindayo e-hydrogen" kanye "ne-Tesla yemboni yamaloli", ugwetshwe iminyaka emine ejele ngokukhwabanisa kwezokuphepha. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, i-Lordstown, amandla amasha e-United States, yafaka isicelo sokuhlehliswa kabusha kwezimali ngo-June, futhi i-Proterra yafaka isicelo sokuvikela ukuqothuka ngo-August. 

Ukushova akukapheli. I-Proterra ngeke ibe yinkampani yokugcina yezimoto zikagesi yaseMelika ukuwa, njengeFaraday Future, Lucid, Fisco kanye namanye amabutho amasha embonini yezimoto, nayo ebhekene nokuntuleka kwayo komthamo we-hematopoietic, ukulethwa kwedatha isimo esingesihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lemakethe labaqalayo ukuzishayela e-United States nalo lehlile, kanti iGeneral Motors' Cruise yamiswa ngemuva kwengozi, wabe esexosha izikhulu eziphezulu eziyisishiyagalolunye futhi wadiliza izisebenzi ukuze zilungiswe kabusha.

Indaba efanayo idlala eChina. Wonke umuntu ujwayelene nemoto yakwa-Byton, imoto ye-Singularity, njll., isiphumile enkundleni, futhi inqwaba yamandla okwenza izimoto afana ne-Tianji, i-Weima, i-Love Chi, i-NIUTRON yasekhaya yokuzihambela, kanye ne-Reading nayo iye yachayeka ezinkingeni. yokungaphathwa kahle, kanye noshintsho lwemboni seluya ngokuya lushuba.

12.29

Amamodeli amakhulu e-AI ayadlondlobala; i-Hatchback intelligent Revolution

Izimo zokusetshenziswa kwamamodeli amakhulu e-AI zicebe kakhulu futhi zingasetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi, efana nenkonzo yamakhasimende ehlakaniphile, ikhaya elihlakaniphile nokushayela okuzenzakalelayo.

Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthola imodeli enkulu, eyodwa ukuzicwaninga, kanti enye iwukubambisana nezinkampani zobuchwepheshe.

Mayelana nobuhlakani bezimoto, indlela yokusetshenziswa kwamamodeli amakhulu igxile kakhulu ku-cockpit nokushayela okukhaliphile, okubuye kugxile ezinkampanini zezimoto nolwazi lomsebenzisi.

Kodwa-ke, amamodeli amakhulu asabhekene nenani lezinselelo, okuhlanganisa ubumfihlo bedatha nezinkinga zokuphepha, izinkinga zokucushwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona zezimiso zokuziphatha nokulawula.

Ukusheshisa okujwayelekile kwe-AEB; Ukuphoqelelwa kwamazwe ngamazwe, "impi yamagama" yasekhaya

Ngaphezu kwe-United States, amazwe amaningi nezifunda ezifana ne-Japan kanye ne-European Union nazoukukhuthaza i-AEB ukuthi ibe yindinganiso. Emuva ngo-2016, abakhiqizi bezimoto abangama-20 bazibophezele ngokuzithandela kubalawuli benhlangano ukuhlomisa zonke izimoto zabo zabagibeli ezithengiswa e-United States nge-AEB ngoSepthemba 1, 2022.

Emakethe yaseShayina, i-AEB nayo isiphenduke isihloko esishisayo. Ngokusho kweNational Passenger Car Market Information Association, i-AEB, njengengxenye ebalulekile yezokuphepha, isetshenziswe njengejwayelekile ezimotweni eziningi ezintsha ezethulwe kulo nyaka. Ngokukhula kancane kancane kobunikazi bezimoto kanye nokugcizelelwa okwengeziwe kokuphepha okusebenzayo kwezimoto, izimfuneko zokufakwa okuyisibopho kwe-AEB emakethe yaseShayina zizosuka emkhakheni wezimoto zezentengiselwano ziye emkhakheni wezimoto zabagibeli.

12.29

Inhlokodolobha yaseMiddle East iqhuma ukuthenga amandla amasha; Amazwe amakhulu kawoyela negesi amukela amandla amasha

Eminyakeni yamuva, ngaphansi komkhuba ojwayelekile "wokunciphisa i-carbon", i-Saudi Arabia, i-United Arab Emirates kanye namanye amandla kawoyela bafuna ngenkuthalo ukuguqulwa kwamandla, futhi babeke phambili izinguquko kwezomnotho nezinhlelo zokuguqulwa, okuhloswe ngazo ukunciphisa ukuncika ngokweqile emandleni endabuko, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka. kanye namandla avuselelekayo, futhi sikhuthaze ukuhlukahluka kwezomnotho. Emkhakheni wezokuthutha,izimoto zikagesi zibonwa njengengxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lokuguqula amandla. 

NgoJuni 2023, uMnyango Wezokutshalwa Kwezimali waseSaudi Arabia kanye ne-Chinese Express basayine isivumelwano esibiza ama-riyal aseSaudi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-21 (cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-40), futhi lezi zinhlangothi zombili zizosungula ibhizinisi elihlangene elihlanganyela ocwaningweni lwezimoto nokuthuthukiswa, ukukhiqiza nokudayisa; Maphakathi no-Agasti, i-Evergrande Auto yamemezela ukuthi izothola ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kwezigidi ezingu-500 zamaRandi ku-Newton Group, inkampani esohlwini ephethwe yisikhwama sikazwelonke se-UAE. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Skyrim Automobile ne-Xiaopeng Automobile nazo zithole utshalomali olukhulu oluvela eMpumalanga Ephakathi. Ngaphezu kwezinkampani zezimoto, inhlokodolobha yaseMiddle East iphinde yatshala imali ezinkampanini zokushayela ezihlakaniphile zaseChina, izinsiza zokuhamba kanye nezinkampani ezikhiqiza amabhethri.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-29-2023