Emkhakheni weziqandisi nezomoya, ama-compressor adlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukushisa. Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zama-compressor, ama-compressor endabuko kanye nama-compressor kagesi omqulu agqama ngenxa yezimiso nezici zokusebenza ezihlukile. Lesi sihloko sizobheka ngokujulile umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zama-compressor futhi sigqamise izinzuzo zama-compressor kagesi wokugoqa, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezifana nokuhamba ngamaketanga abandayo kanye ne-high-pressure air conditioning.
I-Compressor yendabuko: I-Rotary refrigeration compressor
Ama-compressor avamile, afana ne-rotary refrigeration compressors, asebenzisa isakhiwo se-rotor esigoqayo ukuze acindezele igesi efrijini. Ingxenye eyinhloko yalesi simiso i-rotor eyi-helical esebenza ngaphandle kwe-valve yokumunca. Lo mklamo unganweba isikhathi sokumunca futhi unciphise umthamo wokukhipha, futhi ulungele izinto ezincane zesiqandisi ezifana nama-air conditioner asendlini kanye neziqandisi ezinamandla asukela ku-3 kuya ku-15 kW.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zama-rotary compressor isakhiwo sawo esihlangene, esinganciphisa umthamo nesisindo ngo-40% kuya ku-50% uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zama-compressor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-rotary compressor asebenza ngokuzinzile nangempumelelo, okubalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa elilungile ekuthuthweni kweketanga elibandayo. Kodwa-ke, ama-rotary compressor anezidingo eziqine kakhulu ekuhlanzekeni, njengoba noma yikuphi ukungcola kungase kuholele ekonakaleni kokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwama-vanes ashelelayo kanye nodonga lwesilinda kuzothuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwesivinini, ikakhulukazi ngesivinini esiphansi, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula.
Ama-compressor omqulu kagesi: isisombululo sesimanje
Ngokuphambene, ama-compressor we-scroll kagesi adumile ngokwakhiwa kwawo okusha nokusebenza kahle. Lolu hlobo lwe-compressor luqukethe ukuskrola okungaguquki kanye nokuskrola okuzungezayo, okuhlanganayo komunye nomunye kumehluko wesigaba esingu-180° ukuze kwakhe umgodi womoya omise okweceli. Njengoba umqulu ojikelezayo uhamba, igesi iyacindezelwa kancane kancane futhi ekugcineni ikhishwe phakathi nendawo yomqulu ogxilile.
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-electric scroll compressor ukusebenza kahle kwawo kwevolumu kufika ku-98%. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kuzivumela ukuthi zilethe amandla amahhashi afinyelela kwangu-20 kuye kwangama-30 nge-compressor ngayinye, okuwenza alungele ukupholisa umoya, amaphampu okushisa nezinhlelo zesiqandisi. Ukwakhiwa okulula kwe-compressor yokuskrola, izingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo kanye nokuntuleka komshini ophindaphindayo kubangela ukudlidliza okuphansi nomsindo. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokuhlala nezohwebo lapho ukunciphisa umsindo kubalulekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-compressor kagesi wokuskrola afaneleka kahle ekusebenzeni kwejubane eliguquguqukayo, okuvumela ukulawula okunembile kokupholisa nokukhipha ukushisa. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kubalulekile ezinhlelweni zesimanje zokulawula ukushisa, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zesimo somoya esinevoltage ephezulu lapho ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kubalulekile.
Izinzuzo zama-Electric Scroll Compressors
Lapho uqhathanisa ama-compressor ajwayelekile e-rotary nama-compressor kagesi wokuskrola, izinzuzo ezimbalwa zalokhu zakamuva ziyabonakala:
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: Ama-compress scroll kagesi asebenza kahle kakhulu, okusho ukusebenza okungcono kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.
Yehlisa umsindo nokudlidliza: Azikho izingxenye eziphindaphindayo ku-compressor yokuskrola, esebenza ngokuthula, okuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu indawo yokuhlala neyokuhweba.
Ukunakekela okwenziwe lula: Ngenxa yezingxenye ezimbalwa kanye nomklamo olula, ama-compressor kagesi okuskrola ngokuvamile adinga ukulungiswa okuncane kunama-compressor avamile.
Ukulawula Okuthuthukisiwe: Ikhono lokusebenza kahle ngezivinini eziguquguqukayo zenza kube ngcono ukuphatha okushisayo, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezifana nokuthuthwa kweketango elibandayo lapho ukugcinwa kwezinga lokushisa elithile kubalulekile.
Kafushane, yize ama-compressor endabuko e-rotary enendawo emakethe, ama-compressor kagesi okuskrola abe yisinqumo sokuqala sezinhlelo zesimanje zokuphatha okushisayo ngenxa yezinzuzo zabo ezibalulekile. Ukusebenza kahle kwabo okuphezulu, umsindo ophansi kanye nokuvumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kubenza babe ubuchwepheshe obuhamba phambili emkhakheni wefriji kanye ne-air conditioning. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, isidingo sezixazululo zokupholisa ezisebenza kahle nezithembekile sizoqhubeka nokukhula, okuzoqhubeka nokuhlanganisa isikhundla sama-compressor kagesi wokuskrola emkhakheni wokuphatha okushisayo esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-14-2025